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Do you have questions regarding the health of your greyhound? Do you need tips what you should feed your dog?
Or do you need advice in curing an injury?

Cancer in greyhoundspage  1 2 3 


Di Hilsley
United Kingdom
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Posts 462
Dogs 2 / Races 1

27 Aug 2009 23:34


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Following on from the very sad post about Bective Lady being in pup and being diagnosed with cancer and remembering another post last year ( I think !! ) to which Carole Brown said the dogs in Aussie didn't suffer with this awful disease as much as the English & Irish dogs do, why has the dreaded cancer become so prevalent in our dogs ?
I lost 2 greys to cancer last year, one aged 7 1/2 and one was a week before she was 7 . My trainer has lost dogs at 5 & 6 years old to cancer. Is it the food, is it the baulking in races ???
I have another retired greyhound who will be 7 next January and TBH I am worried sick that I am going to suddenly lose him to this awful disease.
What do you think ?




Carole Brown
Australia
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Posts 32355
Dogs 185 / Races 2

28 Aug 2009 03:01


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Di, I have often wondered the same thing myself. It seems so prevalent over your way. Is it some additive in the food, is it the result of the fallout from the Chernobyl accident that might get into the food chain ?? You seem to lose so many dogs so comparatively young. It is a wonder that there hasn't been any research done on possible causes, or maybe there has ?


Ray Brown
Australia
(Team Member)
Posts 6226
Dogs 8 / Races 5

28 Aug 2009 03:14


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I think that cancer in greyhounds is pretty common here too Carole, whether it is more so in the motherland I don't know.
I do know that dogs are very susceptible, I just had my pet 'bitsa' put down a few days ago, she was 14 but as sprightly as a spring bunny, about 6 months ago she started losing weight and lost the energy to go fishing and walking with me, although not in pain she lost half her body weight by the time I made the decision. She had at least 1 stomach tumour the size of a tennis ball on post investigation. It was certainly not the food either as I cooked all her meals from puppy days and never ever fed her canned or processed food.
What's the answer, god only knows but it certainly afflicts dogs badly, some breeds more than others, greyhounds are very high on the list.


Carole Brown
Australia
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Posts 32355
Dogs 185 / Races 2

28 Aug 2009 03:19


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Ray, you don't seem to hear of it as much as overseas, and your dog lived to a good age. They seem to lose heaps of dogs at much younger ages over there. We have had plenty of all breeds over the years and have never lost one to cancer.


Pete Wakeling
United Kingdom
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Posts 193
Dogs 6 / Races 3

28 Aug 2009 07:12


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Dogs don't worry about cancer neither should we.

A greyhound thats found a home is one of the lucky ones. Live each day as it comes and fight the battles you have. Don't brood over what might not happen.

The greyhound is by and large a healthy and long lived breed. Average age of death (UK) 10 years but this figure like most averages is meaningless (most people have more than the average amount of feet - think about it)

A reasonable approximation of life expectancy is 12 years. Sure there are instances of young dogs getting cancer and other illnesses but just like in people these are the exception not the norm, its still tragic when it happens but with most dogs its more likley than not that they'll reach a good age.

All this talk about cancer causes and cancer genes is looking for something that doesn't exist the statistics simply don't back it up.

Lets face it greyhounds are healthy creatures which don't drink, smoke, or eat chocolate and cakes, so in comparison to humans will suffer less cardiac heart disease, diabetes etc. so the default cause of death is likley to be cancer mostly in old age.

There are probably a lot of people with sad stories of their dogs passing away young and these are very sad, but only tell a small part of the story. When a young dog dies its news when an old dog dies its expected so which one do you expect to get the most coverage.

Death is a fact of life for every person, every dog and every insect. Forget about him until he comes knocking and when he does make sure you can look him in the eye and say "I had a bloody good time whilst waiting for you"


Jan Jones
Australia
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Posts 298
Dogs 9 / Races 0

28 Aug 2009 07:32


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A vet who adopted a greyhound here in SA several years ago lost it to bone cancer when it was about 10 years old. She told me that long-boned dogs (e.g. greyhounds, Borzois, Afghans etc) are prone to bone cancer more than other dogs. We have lost old greyhounds to several types of cancer, bone, spine, eye, bladder etc. We have also lost them due to grass-seeds and a myriad of other problems but most got to old age before they succumbed - we currently have a 14 1/2 year old still tottering about and we have had one reach the age of 16.


Ann Karamoutzos
Australia
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Posts 5087
Dogs 8 / Races 0

28 Aug 2009 07:53


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Bone Cancer in Greyhounds
C. Guillermo Couto, DVM
Dr. Paulo Vilar
Dr. Jill Yaissle
Dr. Liliana Marin
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences
College of Veterinary Medicine
The Ohio State University
Columbus, OH 43210

Primary bone neoplasms are common in dogs. Most primary bone tumors in dogs are malignant, in that they usually cause death as a result of local infiltration (e.g., pathologic fractures or extreme pain leading to euthanasia) or metastasis (e.g., pulmonary metastases in osteosarcoma). Neoplasms that metastasize to the bone are extremely rare in dogs; some malignant tumors that occasionally metastasize to bones are transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary tract, osteosarcoma of the appendicular skeleton, hemangiosarcoma, mammary adenocarcinoma, and prostatic adenocarcinoma.

Osteosarcomas (OSAs) are the most common primary bone neoplasm in dogs and the most common tumor in Greyhounds in the United Kingdom, where it accounted for 50% of all tumors, and for 22% of the deaths in the breed (www.gurk.demon.co.uk /ghsurvey). Cancer in general (44%), and OSA in particular (22%) were the leading cause of death in the breed. They can affect either the appendicular or axial skeletons, and occur primarily in large (and giant)breed, middle ageto-older dogs. Preferential locations for OSA include the distal radius, proximal humerus, and distal femur, although they can occur in any bone or location.

Their biologic behavior is characterized by aggressive local infiltration of the surrounding tissues and rapid hematogenous dissemination (usually to the lungs). Although historically it was believed that OSAs of the axial skeleton had a low metastatic potential, it now appears that their metastatic rate is similar to that of the appendicular OSAs.



Margaret Stocken
United Kingdom
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Posts 131
Dogs 0 / Races 0

28 Aug 2009 10:27


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Three of my first four greyhounds died with bone tumours in the early '90's at ages 7, 9 and 10. Some people 'think' that dogs from a particular line are more prone, but for some time I kept a chart (using tattooes) of the 'families' of dogs who came through our group and had died with cancer.

It wasn't a huge study, but other than showing a high incidence of the disease (though mostly bone tumours), it didn't 'prove' that any one 'line' was more prone.

Having frequently discussed it with an orthopaedic vet, he simply pointed out that there never used to be the number of greyhounds adopted as pets as there are now, so not as many lived as long as they do now. The longer-boned breeds all seem to be equally susceptible.

Little comfort, when yet another of our 'adopted-out' dogs was euthanased at age seven a couple of weeks ago and another one on Tuesday, both with bone tumours. Another sad thing is how insidious it is; how often it is not seen/recognised on first Xray and some vets (understandably) don't see the need to Xray again soon enough. By that time the dogs has had insufficiently strong analgesic to cover the pain in the last weeks before euthanasia, which I still believe is the kindest option.

Alternatively, it is then often too far advanced for those who decide to relieve pain and prolong life by amputation.


Pete Wakeling
United Kingdom
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Posts 193
Dogs 6 / Races 3

28 Aug 2009 11:37


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Greyhounds are not prone to cancer there is a high incedence of cancer in greyhounds because they are healthy animals that tend not to die of anythng else.

If you took a the human population of western europe and gave them the same incideces of heart disease and stroke which you find in greyhounds what do you think the leading casue of death might be?

Dr Couto's study based the cancer incidence rates in UK dogs on a survey of just 142 animals which by its own admission was unscientific.

EXTERNAL LINK
Taking the results of the above survey at face value still tends to show that cancer in general and O/S in particualar are predominantly diseases of elderly greyhounds.

O/S is not specifically a greyhound disease but a common condition in most large boned dogs with rottweilers and St Bernards being particularly prone

One interesting quote from the survey is "The proportion of deaths from heart disease and cancer together is about the same in humans and greyhounds, but greyhounds have less heart disease and more cancer than humans." I suspect that the reason for this is not because of greater cancer risk but lower heart disease risk as would be expected in an animal as athletic as a greyhound.


Margaret Stocken
United Kingdom
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Posts 131
Dogs 0 / Races 0

28 Aug 2009 12:31


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Thanks, Pete - although small, that's an interesting survey, which I had not previously seen.

We are fortunate to have a good vet practice and when a dog goes a bit lame, we are now 'conditioned' to, firstly, suspect a corn etc etc rather than a tumour! Your dog is the first to know and be adversely affected if you are frantic with worry.

Pete Wakeling wrote:

Death is a fact of life for every person, every dog and every insect. Forget about him until he comes knocking and when he does make sure you can look him in the eye and say "I had a bloody good time whilst waiting for you"

Yes, good quote, as long as we can get adequate pain relief for them when needed.





Di Hilsley
United Kingdom
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Posts 462
Dogs 2 / Races 1

28 Aug 2009 12:33


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Both my greys had cancer of the liver but had different symptoms.
It is said that all humans have cancer in them and sometimes it only takes a small bump to kick it off and I do wonder whether this the same in greyhounds and of course with the racing they are always getting bumped.



Pete Wakeling
United Kingdom
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Posts 193
Dogs 6 / Races 3

28 Aug 2009 15:34


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Quick answer:

Do all humans have cancer in them? - Put simply no

Is there a link between trauma and cancer (human and dog)? - Possibly but very tenuous (O/S in greys no more common in offside or nearside limbs)

The sun is shining, we've got a long weekend ahead of us. Why not stop worrying about the future until it comes, put the lead on the dogs and go for a walk - Thats's what i'm about to do.



Robynne Black
Australia
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Posts 636
Dogs 16 / Races 1

28 Aug 2009 20:48


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Cancer in dogs can come about in many forms. I bred a bitch years ago who I gave to a close friend. Most of my staffords are sold desexed as pets but this one I left entire. She came into season and my friend didn't realise, and she mated with a APBT that lived next door.
He decided to go with mismating injections for her. A few months later she developed a sore on her near side neck which would not heal. I commented on this a few times to my friend and urged him to see a vet. He finally did after about 2 months. Vet told him it was a grass seed and it would go away. A month later she still had the sore, so I said to him if you won't fix this can I take her myself and have it looked at. He agreed as he couldn't be bothered.
I took her to another vet,and he felt it was a tumour which was removed. Results showed a Grade 3 Mast Cell tumour. 10 days later vet phoned to say bring her in urgently. They removed her whole shoulder muscle that day. 6 weeks later she developed a limp, and vet found it had gone to her lymph glands. We began Chemo (something I would NEVER consider again) and she suffered a further 3 weeks before I decided to have her pts as I could not stand seeing her go through this without knowing why she was in so much pain and so very ill. It was told to me that a side affect of mismating injections is problems such as this at the site of the injection, he said this had caused her cancer without a doubt.
Luca was barely 3 years old when I took her to the vet that last time...


Margaret Stocken
United Kingdom
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Posts 131
Dogs 0 / Races 0

28 Aug 2009 22:50


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Sharing views is not just 'worrying about the future'. Robynne's awfull experience was some years ago, but I am sure it still feels very recent.

Everyone has to make their own decision about their own dog - the better informed they are, the better the outcome. People can choose Chemo for human condition, dogs can't for theirs, and we have to do the best we can for them - hopefully with decent veterinary guidance. But, as yet, I don't know anyone who would choose to go for 'chemo' a second time, for any of their dogs.

It is understandable to opt for biopsies to get a true diagnosis, but many also find that the biopsy wounds don't heal well and sometimes seem to 'speed things up'. Each to their own, but we still prefer to treat with adequate pain/symptom relief so they can have as many good days as possible before things advance too far. It should be a really precious time - if it's bad, the memory doesn't go away.


Robynne Black
Australia
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Posts 636
Dogs 16 / Races 1

29 Aug 2009 00:13


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Yes Margaret you are exactly right, if we can hear other people's experiences we can generally make a better decision on what can or could be done.
Yes Chemo for a dog, NEVER again for me. They - unlike people don't know what to expect and although dogs rally better than people in general - my memories of her last days will stay with me forever.

For those who have not seen on dog on chemo treatment, her first week consisted of constant vomiting, week 2 large boil like sores appeared on every inch of her body which were extremely painful and all I could do for her was bathe them. Week 3 she could not even look at a meal and was just laying about in a vegative state along with the other symptoms. Vet said things should improve by week 6, and after all this would have extended her life by perhaps 4 months if she was lucky. I chose to end her life then and there, perhaps some would judge but she had no life by this stage.

Had I realised the effects of the chemo treatment prior to starting it she would have lived her last weeks much happier on pain medication and when her quality of life was no longer I would have called the vet out to home to have her pts. Yes we live and learn, but hard lessons are very painful.

regards
Robynne


Scott Jackson
Australia
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Posts 1948
Dogs 4 / Races 0

29 Aug 2009 00:34


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I used to wonder if it was anything to do with various substances given to our dogs.
that was until we lost one at around 7 y.o who i know full well was never given anything.
Stress of racing,maybe????
I know when it hits them it's a downhill spiral,and a quick one at that.
Scott.


Margaret Stocken
United Kingdom
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Posts 131
Dogs 0 / Races 0

29 Aug 2009 06:45


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Scott, it does seem to be a fact that other long-boned breeds are equally susceptible.

Over the years, though, we have found that greyhounds can respond in a different way to pain. They are often said to be 'wimps' - and if, for instance, they catch an ear on a bramble, and produce a scream that could be heard 5 miles away, one can understand the 'theory'.

But we need to recognise when they are in deep pain, because many will 'retreat into themselves' and emit a deep 'groan' if movement etc. is really bad. For this reason, I am sure that many do not get adequate pain relief in their last weeks. So what, if the analgesic is going to harm the liver/kidneys! So often, the downhill spiral is rapid, hence they are not going to need those organs much longer - so there is no point in withholding it. Better that their last weeks/days are pain free.


Eamonn Byrne
Ireland
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Posts 614
Dogs 1 / Races 0

29 Aug 2009 13:29


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Perhaps it is possibly connected to the ingredients that form the dog food (nuts). All the diseased and fallen animals are rendered down as far as I know. I know that dogs in their wild state would prey on such ill and weak animals. My guess that a lot of the dead and fallen animals have been administered copious amounts of antibiotics etc etc in an effort to keep them alive.
And then there was the case not long ago of the bread recycling plant in Fenagh, Co. Carlow (Ireland) that was recycling stale bread with the plastic wrappers still on it. This was then sold to animal feedstuff producers (I presume ending up in, among other things, dog nuts). They were supposedly using some kind of oil too that was toxic. The Result - the huge pigmeat dioxin scandal that cost Ireland millions and millions of euros. How this company were able to get licences from Carlow County Council and the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) is a total mystery...


Cheryl Glover
United Kingdom
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Posts 1110
Dogs 1 / Races 0

29 Aug 2009 13:44


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Insomniac had cancer, just like her sire Frightful Flash and grand dam Leggy waitress. Many more on her line had it too.
It was the bone cancer that got them in the end.



Kathleen O'connor
United Kingdom
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Posts 1819
Dogs 0 / Races 0

29 Aug 2009 18:43


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Someone once told me that greyhounds get cancer from the places where they get badly knocked while racing,can't see this is true as i don't think it would affect the dogs over here more than in Australia.

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